When Mildred Swann was carrying her third child, she hoped for a girl.
She and husband Willie already had two sons, Brian and Calvin. Fortunately
for football fans, she didn't get what she wanted. Lynn Curtis Swann came
into this world on March 7, 1952, in Alcoa, Tennessee. He would become
one of the most breathtaking receivers in NFL history.
In an era dominated
by punishing defenses and nose-to-the-grindstone running attacks, Lynn
Swann was a refreshing change of pace. He was poetry in pads, a once-in-a-generation
mixture of raw speed, scintillating athleticism, supreme focus, unquestioned
courage, unusual intelligence and that ever-elusive X-factor: years of
childhood dance training.
After an All-American
career at USC, Lynn joined the Pittsburgh Steelers, and with John Stallworth
formed one of the most devastating receiving tandems the game has ever
seen. Number 88 was at his best in the big games. He won four championships
with the Steelers, and etched his name in the annals of NFL folklore with
his MVP performance in Super Bowl X against the Dallas Cowboys. In that
game he made only four receptions, but each was a work of art.
When Lynn left the
game, he transitioned into a broadcasting career. In fact, the current
generation of sports fans may know him better as ABC's top reporter on
the sidelines, rather than a guy who used to streak down them. A successful
businessman, he currently serves as the Chairman for the President's Council
on Physical Fitness and Sports.
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Lynn Swann, ABC photo
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JockBio.com:
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During your Hall
of Fame induction speech, you made a special point of thanking your parents
and your brothers. What are your most vivid recollections about growing
up, and how did your family figure into the picture?
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Lynn
Swann:
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My family had a tremendous
impact on everything I did. My ability to focus, to be disciplined, and
to participate as a team player were all shaped by my family. My parents
and brothers taught me to get involved with things in the community whether
it was theater, church or sports. My family influence was very strong.
I was born in Alcoa
and my family later moved to San Mateo, California. I spent time in both
places as a kid. Up until age 12, I went to Alcoa every summer. Sports
were a primary source of entertainment in my family. My dad used to take
us camping and fishing. We always found fun things to do that kept us
extraordinarily active.
At Turnbull,
the elementary school I attended, I remember competing in the Presidents
Fitness Award program. There were also church basketball leagues
and school
plays. I played Little League Baseball for the first time in Alcoa. I
joined my first football team, the Peninsula Jets, in California.
When
I was in eighth grade, I graduated to the Rams.
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Lynn Swann & Bennie
Cunningham,
1980 Football Digest
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Lynns
athletic prowess and solid schoolwork earned him a scholarship to Junipero
Serra High Schoolwhich has also produced the likes of Barry Bonds
and Tom Bradyin the San Francisco suburb of San Mateo in 1966. There
he embarked on a legendary football career, both as a receiver and quarterback.
He was also state champion in the long jump, and at one point toyed with
the idea of going to the Olympics. Lynn attended the predominantly white
Serra High during a time of great social unrest and racial tension in
northern California. This made his teenage years extremely complex at
times. He often wondered whether his classmates accepted him only because
he was a star athlete; pals from his old neighborhood acted like he had
betrayed them by leaving.
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JockBio.com:
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You were all-everything
at a great sports high school. What do you consider your defining moments,
on and off the playing field during those yearsand how far did you
think sports would take you at that stage of the game?
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Lynn
Swann:
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Off the playing
field, Im not sure I had a single defining moment in high school.
Certainly, the fact that my mother made me go to Junipero Serra High School
was important. Serra is a college preperatory school, and its academic
standards are very high. Serra was a sturdy foundation for me. By my senior
year, I had fulfilled all the academic requirements to go on to college.
That was the whole focus at Serra.
On the football
field, probably the most fortuitous circumstance came in my sophomore
year. The starting receiver on the varsity broke his arm during training
camp, and there wasnt an experienced replacement for him. I had
been placed on JV as a halfback. I had played receiver in Pop Warner,
but the coaches at Serra thought Id make a better running back.
After the injury, they gave me a chance at wideout. I wasnt much
taller than 5-7, but they knew I had some talent. I wound up being named
All-League and All-Northern California my sophomore season.
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Lynn Swann & Bennie
Cunningham,
1980 The Sporting News
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Lynn's next stop was
USC, where he developed into a dynamite receiver under coach John McKay.
During his three varsity seasons with the Trojans, 1971 to 1973, he played
on some deep, talented teams. Besides headline-grabbing Anthony Davis,
Lynns teammates included future pro stars Sam Cunningham, Charles
Young, Pat Haden, Richard Wood, Bill Bain and Marvin Powell, and All-America
candidates John Vella, Pete Adams and Willie Hall. After the '71 campaignruined
for the Trojans by untimely turnoversthey went undefeated in 1972
and claimed the national championship with a win over Ohio State in the
Rose Bowl. That happened to be Lynns best game of the yearhe
caught six key passes and had the Buckeye defense in total disarray. USC
lost its New Year's Day return match with Ohio State a year later, after
a season in which Lynn made All-American and received consideration for
the Heisman Trophy.
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JockBio.com:
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What
were the pivotal moments for you and the Trojans on the way to the national
title in 1972?
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Lynn
Swann:
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The
road to the 1972 national championship actually began with
last game of
1971a horrible 7-7 tie with UCLA. During the game, someone set off
a stink bomb on the field. In the locker room afterwards, John McKay told
us that the only thing that smelled worse than the stink bomb was the
game we played. He announced that he was going to reevaluate the team
during spring practice. Nothing was guaranteed. The very best players
at each position were going to play, and they had to prove themselves.
Everyone worked hard that spring, and we were ready for our season opener
against Arkansas, which was #1 in country at the time. Their quarterback
was Joe Ferguson. He said that the game would be a stepping stone to national
title. He was rightonly it was USC that came out on top.
I
have great memories of lots of great players from 1972. That
was Richard
Woods first season. He was a sophomore and a starting linebacker
who was voted an All-American three times. Charles Young was a fabulous
tight enda dominating player who could block and catch passes. Our
fullback was Sam Cunningham. He was also my roommate. He was tremendous
all year long. He made history in Alabama, not just on the field but in
the civil rights movement. And Ill never forget his four touchdowns
in the Rose Bowl against Ohio State.
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Lynn Swann,
1976
Football Digest
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Lynn was the first wideout taken in the 1974 NFL Draft, going at #21 to
the Steelers. It was the first of four key picks for Pittsburgh, in a draft
that is still the stuff of war-room legend. After Swann, the team tabbed
Jack Lambert out of Kent State, John Stallworth out of Alabama A&M,
and Mike Webster out of Wisconsin. Four Hall of Famersnot a bad afternoons
work. But 24 hours after learning the location of his new football home,
Lynn found himself sitting in a San Francisco jail cell, wrongly arrested
during the time of the city's notorious Zebra killings. Lynn and several
family members were targeted in what today would be a clear-cut case of
racial profiling. They eventually sued the city and won.
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JockBio.com:
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Right
after draft day in 1974 you were wrongly picked up by the San Francisco
Police. What are the details of that story?
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Lynn
Swann:
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Essentially,
we were stopped in our car for no real legal reason, handcuffed,
arrested
and physically assaulted by the San Francisco police. They attempted
to create some ridiculous charges, but we challenged them,
were exonerated
and later filed a lawsuit and won that case. The attitude of the police
who made arrestone of whom went to high school with my older brotherwas
standard at the time. There was an old-boy fraternity in the
San Francisco
Police Department, and they were trying to protect their own interests.
The
episode had a tremendous impact on me personally. In Pittsburgh, fans
wondered why the Steelers had drafted me in the first round. They though
I was a violent trouble-maker. It took several years before people learned
the real story of the arrest, and realized what I was about and what kind
of person I was.
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Under the shadow of this incident, Lynn arrived in Pittsburgh for training
camp. With Mean Joe Greene, L.C. Greenwood, Jack Ham and Andy Russell leading
the defense and a solid running game featuring Franco Harris, coach Chuck
Noll was building a dynasty. Coming off two straight trips to the playoffs,
the Steelers were poised to go all the way to the Super Bowl. Lynn was
expected to provide the Pittsburgh attack with a needed spark as a receiver
and punt returner.
The 1974 season became shrouded in uncertainty that July, when NFL veterans
walked out in the NFLPAs first major strike. When the labor dispute
was settled, a Steeler quarterback controversy developed between Terry
Bradshaw and Joe Gilliam, which was painted as a black-white issue in the
media. For a team on the brink of greatness, this series of events threatened
to cause the kinds of permanent rifts that keep clubs from reaching their
potential.
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JockBio.com:
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Did you think being
a football star would ever be this complicated?
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Lynn
Swann:
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First of all,
I never thought about being a football star. I viewed everything
that happened
in training camp as just a part of the game. Players always compete for
starting positions in the preseason. I wasnt extraordinarily
concerned with the battle between Terry and Joe.
I was mostly
concerned with learning the Pittsburgh system and getting an opportunity
to play.
In that sense, the strike was a benefit for all the rookies in camp.
The veterans were gone, and we got all the attention of the coaches.
We had
a better environment to learn and got more reps in practice. As a result,
a lot of rookies made the team that seasonwhich was amazing
considering that the Steelers had been in the playoffs for two consecutive
years.
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Pittsburgh finished the regular season at 10-3-1, earning homefield advantage
in the playoffs. Lynn caught just 11 passesthough his average per
reception was 18.9 yardsbut by the post-season he was becoming a
go-to guy for Bradshaw. In the AFC Championship Game, he made a crucial
fourth-quarter touchdown reception to key a 24-13 victory over the Oakland
Raiders. In Super Bowl IX, the Steelers completed only nine passes (none
to Lynn) as Pittsburgh manhandled the Minnesota Vikings in the trenches
and won, 16-6.
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JockBio.com:
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What was the transition
like from college to the pros, especially on a highly successful defense-
and run-oriented team?
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Lynn
Swann:
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Actually, it was no different than my experience at USC. Both
teams were built on defense and the running game. That made my transition
a lot easier. One thing I had to get used to was that USC had a better
locker room and training facilities than the Steelers. Certainly the level
of competition was higher in the pros, and the challenge was harder to
meet. But other than that, the transition was pretty smooth.
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The Steelers went on to capture three more Super Bowls, cementing their
legacy as one of historys greatest teams. Greene, Ham, Harris, Bradshaw,
Webster, Stallworth, Lambert, Mel Blount and L.C. Greenwood earned repeated
All-Pro nods, while Lynn was honored three times himself. From 1974 to
1982, he caught 336 passes for 5,462 yards and 51 touchdowns. He led the
league in TDs with 11 in 1975, and reeled in 111 balls during the 1977
and 78 seasons.
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Lynn Swann,
1976
Sports Quarterly
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JockBio.com:
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You were surrounded by a Hall of Fame cast with the Steelers.
At what point did you realize you were part of a special team?
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Lynn
Swann:
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The guys on those Steeler teams were great, and the relationships
and friendships were terrific. Through the years, we realized we were
setting
standards, and that helped motivate us. But its not until you retire
and youre out of the game that you might truly realize the impact
youve had on the sport-if youve had an impact on the
sport. Then you can afford the time to look back.
But I never really looked at things that way when I played. Most
of the time, great players and great teams are focusing on what they
have
to do in their next ballgame or in their next season. They dont
look back to admire what theyve done. They look back just far enough
to improve their game.
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JockBio.com:
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What effect did winning the Super Bowl in your first NFL season
have on the rest of your career?
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Lynn
Swann:
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Winning a championship as rookie gave me more confidence.
When something like that happens, you realize youve accomplished what
everyone in pro football wants. You put that goal in your pocketyou
own that one. When you play in a Super Bowl and dont win, theres
more pressure the next time. I believe thats what happened to the
Vikings and Bills. Each Super Bowl presented more pressure for them. Winning
a championship in your first try takes all that away.
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There may never be another receiving duo like Swann and Stallworth. Both
came into the league in 1974, and within a few years they had given the
hard-nosed Steelers a glamorous passing component. From 1977 to 1979, they
combined for more than 100 receptions a year, racked up more than 5,000
yards, and scored 47 touchdowns. One was almost always in single coverage,
a luxury which Bradshaw took full advantage of. Linked forever in the minds
of football fans, they even ushered each other into the Hall of Fame. Lynn
asked John to introduce him when he was inducted in 2001, and introduced
John when he went in a year later.
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JockBio.com:
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What was your relationship with John Stallworth during your
career?
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Lynn
Swann:
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We were very
competitive. John and I were friends playing the same position and
we wanted the same
thingsto win Super Bowls, to be starters and to get thrown the ball.
It was easy to share in those goals, except for getting the ball, particularly
because the Steelers didnt throw that often. There were never enough
receptions for the two of us.
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JockBio.com:
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Stylistically, what
did each of you bring to the offense?
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Lynn
Swann:
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There
may have been differences in style between us, but the results were
the
same. Actually, I think there were a lot of noteworthy similarities between
John and me. We both caught the tough passes, as well as the ones
we were
supposed to. Its hard to think of a crucial drop by either one
of us, or a bad performance in a big game. We also both ran well after
the
catch. I tended to jump a little more and go up for balls, but maybe
that was because Terry threw his passes to me higher.
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Lynn played under two legendary coaches, John McKay at USC and Chuck Noll
with the Steelers. While their football philosophies were similar, their
personalities weren't. McKay was a master motivator with a wicked sense
of humor. In 16 years with the Trojans he posted a record of 127-40-8,
including four national titles. Noll, also a brilliant leader, was far
more reservedmore the subtle manipulator. The only coach to win
four Super Bowls, he took over the struggling Pittsburgh franchise in
1969, and three year later the Steelers were AFC champs. Both coaches
believed that a strong defense and running game were the keys to success
in football. Lynn would have put up bigger numbers on more pass-happy
teams, but he was perfectly content playing for perennial title contenders.
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JockBio.com:
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Talk about McKay
and Noll. How did their styles differ?
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Lynn
Swann:
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They were similar
in that they had great staffs and let their assistants do their jobs.
John and Chuck coached their coaches, and in turn their coaches coached
the players. John believed more in motivating players, trying to fire
them up emotionally. Chuck also wanted that kind of intensity, but felt
that motivation should come from within. As professionals, you had to
come to the field highly motivated. Chuck saw himself as a teacher.
Johns great successes were in college, though he almost brought
the Tampa Bay Bucs to the Super Bowl in 1979. He got a lot of credit for
being a tremendous coach while he was in the game. In my opinion, Chuck
wasnt recognized the way he should have been during his career.
He gets the credit now, but he deserved more when he was active.
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Lynn Swann,
1994 Action Packed
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Lynn knew early in
his playing career that he wanted to go into television when he retired.
A fixture on ABC for more than 20 years, he has covered everything from
Olympic weightlifting to the Iditarod in Alaska. In the mid-80s he teamed
with Keith Jackson on ABC's featured telecasts of the United States Football
Leaguestill popular fare on ESPN Classic. Lynn is probably best
known as a sideline reporter for the network's college and pro football
broadcasts.
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JockBio.com:
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When did you actually
embark on you broadcasting career?
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Lynn
Swann:
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I started broadcasting
in 1976 when I was still playing. I worked for KNBC-TV in Los Angeles,
and did a variety of things with childrens programs and entertainment
programs. I made sure I was comfortable from all sides of the camera.
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JockBio.com:
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What do you think
you bring to football commentary?
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Lynn
Swann:
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I bring great understanding
of game to a broadcast. I have the ability to see what happens before
it occurs, and I can communicate those thoughts to viewers at home. And
I always try to be innovative.
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Lynns lifelong commitment to charitable causes and volunteer organizations
made him a natural choice for Chairman of the President's Council for
Physical Fitness and Sports. He also serves on the national Board of Directors
for the Big Brothers and Big Sisters of America. In addition, Lynn has
created a youth scholarship program for the Pittsburgh Ballet Theater
school.
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JockBio.com:
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What do you do for
the President's Council for Physical Fitness and Sports?
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Lynn
Swann:
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My primary responsibility
is to advise President Bush and Tommy Thompson, the Secretary of
Health
and Human Services, on issues regarding fitness in America. I try to
motivate people to become more active. Our country is sedentary.
Obesity has been
on the rise for the last two decades. Of adults between the ages of 20
and 74, 70% are overweight or obese. Its clear that Americans
need to make physical activity a part of their lifestyle.
I support the
Presidents
program, A Healthier US. There are four parts to it. The first
is physical activity. Adults should be physically active 30 minutes a
dayand children 60 minutes a dayfor at least five days a week.
Next is a balanced diet. Americans should be eating more fruits and vegetables.
Third is the need to make smart decisionsstay away from risky behavior,
like doing illegal drugs. If you dont smoke, dont start. Dont
abuse alcohol. Also, wear your seatbelt when in a car, and wear a helmet
when riding a bike. The final part of the program concerns medical screenings
and tests. Be proactive in treating potential health problems, and know
your limitations before exercising.
My role as chairman
takes a substantial amount of time. I made this commitment because
physical
fitness is something I believe in. Ive worked with children most
of my lifeIve been involved with the Big Brothers and Big
Sisters for the last 22 years. The Presidents Council for Physical
Fitness is a way to reach kids. Our message also applies to adults and
senior citizens. Were talking about ways to improve the quality
of your life and live longer.
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Lynn
Swann,
1976 Sports Illustrated
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It has been more than two decades since Lynn last strapped on the pads,
yet his resume continues to grow. An enshrinee in the Pro Football Hall
of Fame, the National Football Hall of Fame and the Senior Bowl Hall of
Fame, he received the Walter Camp Football Foundation Man of the Year
Award in 1997 and was honored with the NCAAs Silver Anniversary
Award in 1999. In 2000, he was presented with the Pop Warner Little Scholars
Tomlin Award and the Pittsburgh YMCA Man of the Year Award. Lynns
position with President's Council for Physical Fitness and Sports has
sharpened his focus on the future, yet he is still asked constantly about
his past. Just how does a man of his stature perceive his own football
legacy? We couldnt resist
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JockBio.com:
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What is
more important to you personally, being known as one of the best
evera Hall of
Fameror the fact that you were a guy who always rose to the occasion
and made big plays in big games?
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Lynn
Swann:
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They go hand
in hand. You make it to Canton because of your style and the fact
that you played
consistently. I was worthy of the Hall of Fame because of my ability
in big games and the way I handled the pressure of the playoffs
and the Super
Bowl. But also because of the way I performed in regular-season games
against teams that were considered lesser opponents. You cant
have one without the other.
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